Market News

(Bloomberg) -- The value of China’s only pure-play silver fund plunged by its maximum daily limit of 10% on Thursday, ending a frenzied bull run that had prompted its manager to issue a rare series of warnings.

The abrupt decline in the UBS SDIC Silver Futures Fund LOF follows weeks of gains – flagged as “unsustainable” by the fund’s manager – fueled by rising global interest in precious metals. Spot silver hit a record high of $72.70 an ounce on Wednesday and is on track for its best annual performance since 1979.

After the fund hit its upward limit of 10% for three straight days this week, UBS SDIC Fund Management Co. tightened the rules on Wednesday evening. New subscriptions to Class C shares – typically the preferred vehicle for short-term investments — will be limited from Dec. 26 to 100 yuan ($14.25), down from 500 yuan, the fund manager said in a statement on its website.

UBS SDIC also repeated multiple earlier warnings that the fund’s high premium over the value of its underlying assets – silver contracts on the Shanghai Futures Exchange – posed a danger of steep losses should silver futures reverse.

Silver has been at the center of intense investor interest in precious metals, with the spectacular rally in the global spot price gaining further momentum from a historic short squeeze in October. Gold, platinum and palladium have spiked too, and other Chinese funds linked to the metals have also seen big gains and warnings to investors.

The silver fund has gained nearly 220% this year, compared with a roughly 128% increase in Shanghai-traded silver futures. By Wednesday, the premium over the underlying asset stood at nearly 62%, up from 7% at the start of this month. That level should fall on Thursday as the fund’s value sank and futures extended gains.

UBS SDIC declined to comment.