Market News

BY Mia Glass and Issei Hazama

(Bloomberg) -- The yen outperformed its Group-of-10 peers on Tuesday, strengthening after Japan’s Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said in an interview that the government has a “free hand” to take bold action against the currency if its moves are out of line with fundamentals.

Japan’s currency appreciated as much as 0.7% to 155.91, rebounding from about a one-month low that it hit following the Bank of Japan’s rate decision last week. Meanwhile, the dollar extended its decline versus major peers for a second day.

“There is a certain degree of caution over possible intervention by the authorities, and the yen has shown a noticeable rebound after having been heavily sold,” said Hiroyuki Machida, director of Japan FX and commodities sales at Australia & New Zealand Banking Group. “However, the move also reflects broad dollar weakness, as US Treasury yields have declined and major currencies have risen against the dollar.”

Read: Japan Has ‘Free Hand’ for Bold Action in FX Market If Needed

While the BOJ lifted its policy rate to a three-decade high on Friday, Governor Kazuo Ueda offered little clarity on the central bank’s future rate-hike path, helping trigger a slide in the currency toward levels that have led to interventions in the past. Japan’s chief currency official Atsushi Mimura said this week that authorities will take appropriate measures against excessive foreign exchange market moves.

What Bloomberg strategists say:

USD/JPY is extending lower on Tuesday with momentum building from overnight comments by Japan’s Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama. Helping the yen’s cause is broad gains for G-10 and Asian currencies, with the yuan in the vanguard.

A close later Tuesday below 156 would be positive signal for the yen as it would mean a complete reversal of the USD/JPY spike higher triggered by BOJ Governor Ueda’s press conference last week.

— Mark Cranfield, Markets Live Strategist. Read more on MLIV.

The Ministry of Finance stepped in last year when the currency slid to about 160.17, and conducted additional interventions at levels around 157.99, 161.76 and 159.45. Officials have indicated they are more concerned by volatility and the pace of moves than specific levels.

“While it is difficult to pinpoint a specific level for actual intervention, past experience suggests that once the yen weakens past the 158 level, market nervousness would rise sharply amid expectations that intervention could come at any time,” Machida said.